Question

describe the impact of the revolution of liberals of 1848 in Europe​

Answer 1

Explanation:

The 1848 revolution of the liberals refers to the various national movements pioneered by educated middle classes alongside the revolts of the poor, unemployed and starving peasants and workers in Europe. While in countries like France, food shortages and widespread unemployment during 1848 led to popular uprisings, in other parts of Europe (such as Germany, Italy, Poland, and the Austro-Hungarian Empire), men and women of the liberal middle classes came together to voice their demands for the creation of nation-states based on parliamentary principles. The political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals were:

Politically, they demanded constitutionalism with national unification, nation-state with a written constitution and parliamentary administration.

Socially, they wanted to rid society of its class-based partialities and birthrights. Serfdom and bonded labor had to be abolished.

Economically they demanded freedom of markets and right to property. The abolition of state-imposed restrictions on the movements of goods and capital.

Answer 2

Explanation:

• PARALLEL to the revolts of the poor, unemployed and starving peasants and workers in many European countries in the year 1848, a revolution led by the educated middle class was underway.
• In other parts of Europe, where independent nation-states did not yet exist, men and women of the liberal middle classes combined their demands for constitutionalism with national unification.
• They took advantage of growing popular unrest to push their demands for the creation of a nation-state on parliamentary principles.
• In the German regions, a large number of political associations came together in the city ofjj’rankfurt and decided to vote for an all German National Assembly.
• On 18th May, 1848 elected representatives marched in a festive procession to take their place in the Frankfurt Parliament.

They drafted a constitution for a German nation to be headed by a monarchy subject to a parliament.