Describe the importance of Russian Revolution 1917.
Answers
The Russian Revolution paved the way for the rise of communism as an influential political belief system around the world. It set the stage for the rise of the Soviet Union as a world power that would go head-to-head with the United States during the Cold War
The Russian Revolution of 1917 was one of the most explosive political events of the twentieth century. The violent revolution marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule. During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks, led by leftist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin, seized power and destroyed the tradition of csarist rule. The Bolsheviks would later become the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
In 1917, two revolutions swept through Russia, ending centuries of imperial rule and setting into motion political and social changes that would lead to the formation of the Soviet Union. While the two revolutionary events took place within a few short months, social unrest in Russia had been simmering for decades
In the early 1900s, Russia was one of the most impoverished countries in Europe with an enormous peasantry and a growing minority of poor industrial workers.
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Question
Describe the importance of Russian Revolution 1917.
Answer
◇The Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during the final phase of World War I.
◇It removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russia’s traditional monarchy with the world’s first Communist state.
◇The revolution happened in stages through two separate coups, one in February and one in October.
◇The new government, led by Vladimir Lenin, would solidify its power only after three years of civil war, which ended in 1920.
◇Although the events of the Russian Revolution happened abruptly, the causes may be traced back nearly a century.
◇Prior to the revolution, the Russian monarchy had become progressively weaker and increasingly aware of its own vulnerability (and therefore more reactionary).
◇Nicholas II—the tsar who led Russia in the years leading up to the revolution—had personally witnessed revolutionary terrorists assassinate his grandfather and, subsequently, his own father respond to the assassination through brutal oppression of the Russian people.
◇When Nicholas II himself became tsar in 1894, he used similarly severe measures to subdue resistance movements, which were becoming bolder and more widespread every year.
◇As Nicholas’s newly imposed oppressions in turn incited still more unrest, he was forced to make concessions after each incident:
◇It was in this manner that Russia’s first constitution was created, as was its first parliament.
◇These concessions continued gradually until Nicholas II’s grip on power became very tenuous.
◇As Nicholas II grew weaker, Vladimir Lenin rose to prominence as the most powerful figure in Russia.
◇Although this famous leader of the October Revolution was not even in Russia for the February Revolution—he had lived in self-imposed exile in Europe since 1900 and returned to Russia only in April 1917—he nonetheless exerted tremendous influence.