Describe the main
features of central
and provincial administration under the mughals
Answers
Answer:
The Mughal Empire was divided into fifteen provinces or the subas. A governor or the subedar was in charge of the province. While the subedar looked after the military and the civil affairs, the diwan kept an account of the land revenues. ... The provinces divided into districts or sarkars
Explanation:
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Answer:
✔Centralised administration was established under the king who controlled the entire administration.
✔He was helped by a Council of Ministers.
✔Wakil was the Prime Minister, diwan or wazir was the minister of revenue and expenditure.
✔Mir Bakshi was the minister of military administration, Mir Saman was the minister of royal household and Sadr was the minister fir enforcing the Islamic law, sharia.
✔The empire was divided into subas(provinces), each governed by the subedar.
✔The subas were further divided into sarkars (districts) which were divided into parganas, each made up of a number of villages.
✔Officers of administration were paid regular salaries.
✔The towns were administered by Kotwalas who maintained law and order, checked weights and measures, and kept a record of people living in the area.
✔Infantry, cavalry, war elephants and artillery were present in Mughal army.
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