CBSE BOARD XII, asked by munnanarzary7, 9 months ago

Describe the main saliant features of Indian Constitution​

Answers

Answered by BrainlyMehu
22

> The basic structure of the Constitution i.e. its most fundamental features can be described as: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Secularism, Federalism, Republicanism, Independence of Judiciary, Rule of Law, and Liberal Democracy .

Answered by Anonymous
0

This article is written by M.S.Sri Sai Kamalini, a fourth-year student currently pursuing B.A.LLB (Hons) from School of law, SASTRA. This is an exhaustive article which deals with the various salient features of the Indian Constitution.

Table of Contents

Introduction

The Lengthiest Constitution of the World

Establishment of a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic

SOVEREIGNTY

SECULARISM

DEMOCRACY

SOCIALIST

REPUBLIC

JUSTICE

LIBERTY AND FRATERNITY

Parliamentary form of Government

Parliamentary v. Presidential System

A unique blend of rigidity and flexibility

Fundamental Rights

Article 14

Article 15

Article 16

Article 17

Article 18

Article 19

Article 20

Article 21

Article 21A

Article 22

Article 23

Article 24

Article 25

Article 26

Article 27

Article 28

Article 29

Article 30

Article 31A

Article 32

Directive Principles of State Policy

A Federation with a strong centralising tendency

Adult suffrage

An Independent Judiciary

A Secular State

Single Citizenship

Fundamental Duties

Landmark Judgements on Fundamental Duties

Judicial Review

Landmark Judgements on Judicial Review

Conclusion

References

Introduction

The Constitution of India is a very dynamic creation of our lawmakers. The Constitution of India as we all know is a supreme law of the country and every citizen of our country has to abide by the constitution.

The Lengthiest Constitution of the World

The Indian Constitution is one of the lengthiest constitutions in the world and it is also very detailed. There are 12 schedules and 448 articles in our Constitution. The Indian Constitution has incorporated various articles by taking inspiration from the various constitutions around the world. As we all know, India is a very diverse country and it was necessary to draft a long Constitution incorporating various provisions in order to accommodate various differences. The parent document for drafting the Indian Constitution was the Government of India Act 1935, and that document itself was very lengthy. The Constitution makers found it necessary to incorporate various provisions to provide special attention to States like Assam, Mizoram, and Nagaland. Various provisions were also incorporated to uplift the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

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