describe the natural vegetation and wildlife of North America
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Answers
The Natural vegetation largely depends on climate,soil and the relief features.North America has a wide variety of vegetation. These vegetation belts follow the climatic zones.
Tundra Type vegetation
In the northern parts of Canada This type of vegetation is found. Mosses, Lichen and dwarf willows grow. There is not much growth of vegetation only some bright flowering plants grown in short summer season.
The Coniferous forests
To the south of Tundra belt in southern Canada lies the Coniferous forests. These forests consist of trees like pine, spruce and fir. Trees of this region have conical leaves and thick stem.
The Temperate Mixed forests
Oak, Beach, Dauglas fir and Maple trees are examples of the Temperate Mixed Forests vegetation in Canada and USA. Most of the soft wood industries of Canada are developed in this region.
The Temperate Grasslands
The Temperate Grasslands Of North America are called as Prairies. Only grass grows due to less amount of rainfall. Tall trees are almost absent.
The Mediterranean Type
The trees of this region are small with shininig leaves and hard stem. Olive, cork, myrtle and oak are the main trees found here alomg with Fruit tree like Oranges, Grapes, Apricots.
The Dry Forests
These forests are also called as Desert Vegetation. In this region hardly any forests are available due to extreme climate and low rainfall. Cactus, thorny bushes are the main vegetation here.
The Tropical rain forests
These forests are around the gulf of Mexico coastal region. The main trees found in this region are palm, Yellow Pine and Cypress. Most of the land of this region is under cultivation.
Warm Temperate forests
These forests are of mixed coniferous and deciduous foresets. This region consist of the treee like Oak, Chestnut, Magnolia, Yellow Pine and Cypress. Yellow Pine trees are very famous in this region.
Answer:
the natural vegetation and animal life largely depends on climate ,soil and relif features.due to the great diversity in climate and releif,north America has a wide variety of vegetation.the fur bearing animals are found in this region for example the lynx,sable,silver fox.