Describe the physical appearance of human kidney??
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bean shaped
in pair
above it is the adrenal glands
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Each human adult kidney contains around 1 million nephrons, while a mouse kidney contains only about 12,500 nephrons. The kidney participates in the control of the volume of various body fluid compartments, fluid osmolality, acid-base balance, various electrolyte concentrations, and removal of toxins.
The shape of human kidney is a bean-shaped structure having a convex and a concave border. In human, the weight range in adult male kidneys varies from 125 g to 170 g and the kidney in adult female varies from 115 g to 155 g [3]. The Median renal volumes were 146 cm3 on the left and 134 cm3 on the right.
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