Question

Describe the premises of functionalism 250 words​

Answer 1

"Functionalism" is one of the most important sociological theories known as consensus theory, because it is characterized by the belief that society requires shared norms and principles to function properly. "Society-based institutions" (such as education, family, the media, and so on) have specific societal roles that maintain a wide consensus on society's norms & values & allow organic & orderly "social change".

Explanation:

• Functionalism views society as a system of interrelated elements structured to satisfy individuals' biological and social needs. Functionalism originated out of the works of Hebert Spencer (1820–1903), an English philosopher and scientist who saw the parallels between society and the human organ; he believed that, as individual body organs operate together to keep the body working, so do separate sections of society operate together to insure the functions of society. Spencer listed the social structures or behavioral trends in which social needs, such as government, schooling, family, healthcare, religion and economics have been addressed.
• Functionality in social sciences is philosophy focused on the premise that all facets of the society – "institutions", "functions", values, etc. – are meant to serve an purpose and that all are necessary in order for society to continue to exist. Throughout the work of sociologists of the 19th century, the approach became popular , particularly when societies were regarded when species. The French sociologist Émile Durkheim argued that the 'needs' of a social organization that corresponds to social conditions must be recognized.

To know more

Definition of structural functionalism in sociology - Brainly.in

https://brainly.in/question/4601173