describe the presidential system of government with the help of suitable example.
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The Chief Executive in a Presidential System has a position independent of legislature. The executive is neither answerable to the legislature nor depends on its support for survival. The presidential executive is also known as no responsible executive or fixed executive. In this system the chief executive happens to exercise its own power himself, at his discretion. The office of the Head of the State and the Head of Government is combined in the Chief executive, the President Garner says that the term Presidential form c government is as expressive as parliamentary form". United States of America offers this example of Presidential form of Government.
Head of the State is the Real executive
Unlike the parliamentary form of government the head of the state in presidential form of Government exercise real power. He has a body of ministers to assist him instead of advising him. He independently takes policy decisions and his minister only help him in the implementation of these policies.
Executive is elected
The head of the State in this system is neither hereditary nor nominated He is elected by the people for a fixed tenure His election is so broad based that is can be called as direct election. He cannot be removed from office] before the expiry his term.
Executive is not a member of legislature
The chief executive or the president under this system is not a member of the legislature. He neither] pilots bills now takes part in the deliberation of the House. He is not answerable for his action to the legislature for his acts. This system is based on the separation of powers.
The Ministers are subordinate to the Chief Executive
The President, in this system, chooses his own Ministers from among persons who have adequate experience and contribution in different spheres of the society. They are not drawn from the legislature nor are responsible to it. He can remove his minister at his will. They work solely under his direction and are responsible to him personally.
Under the system the head of the Government is neither created by the legislature nor is it responsible to it for his public acts for remaining in office. The Chief Executive in a Presidential System has a status independent of, and coordinates with the legislature. His tenure does not depend on the pleasure of the legislature. He is independent of the legislative control.
In a Parliamentary system the popularly elected House can be dissolved on the recommendations of the Cabinet before the expiry of its term. But this is not possible under a Presidential System. The popular House cannot be dissolved before its tenure. The President cannot dissolve it under any situation.
Head of the State is the Real executive
Unlike the parliamentary form of government the head of the state in presidential form of Government exercise real power. He has a body of ministers to assist him instead of advising him. He independently takes policy decisions and his minister only help him in the implementation of these policies.
Executive is elected
The head of the State in this system is neither hereditary nor nominated He is elected by the people for a fixed tenure His election is so broad based that is can be called as direct election. He cannot be removed from office] before the expiry his term.
Executive is not a member of legislature
The chief executive or the president under this system is not a member of the legislature. He neither] pilots bills now takes part in the deliberation of the House. He is not answerable for his action to the legislature for his acts. This system is based on the separation of powers.
The Ministers are subordinate to the Chief Executive
The President, in this system, chooses his own Ministers from among persons who have adequate experience and contribution in different spheres of the society. They are not drawn from the legislature nor are responsible to it. He can remove his minister at his will. They work solely under his direction and are responsible to him personally.
Under the system the head of the Government is neither created by the legislature nor is it responsible to it for his public acts for remaining in office. The Chief Executive in a Presidential System has a status independent of, and coordinates with the legislature. His tenure does not depend on the pleasure of the legislature. He is independent of the legislative control.
In a Parliamentary system the popularly elected House can be dissolved on the recommendations of the Cabinet before the expiry of its term. But this is not possible under a Presidential System. The popular House cannot be dissolved before its tenure. The President cannot dissolve it under any situation.
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