Describe the principle construction and working of CYCLOTRON
Answers
Answered by
2
Before understanding the basic working principle of Cyclotron it is necessary to understand force on a moving charged particle in a magnetic field and also motion of the charged particle in the magnetic field.
Force on a Moving Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field
When a current carrying conductor of length L metre with current I ampere placed perpendicularly in a magnetic field of flux density B Weber per metre square, then the force rather to say magnetic force acting on the conductor would be Now, let us consider there are total N number of mobile free electrons in the conductor lie in length L metre causing the current I ampere. Where, e is the electric charge of one electron and it is 1.6 × 10-19 coulomb. Now from equation (1) and (2) we get Here, N number of electrons causing current I ampere, and consider that they travel length L metre in time t, therefore drift velocity of the electrons would be
Force on a Moving Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field
When a current carrying conductor of length L metre with current I ampere placed perpendicularly in a magnetic field of flux density B Weber per metre square, then the force rather to say magnetic force acting on the conductor would be Now, let us consider there are total N number of mobile free electrons in the conductor lie in length L metre causing the current I ampere. Where, e is the electric charge of one electron and it is 1.6 × 10-19 coulomb. Now from equation (1) and (2) we get Here, N number of electrons causing current I ampere, and consider that they travel length L metre in time t, therefore drift velocity of the electrons would be
Answered by
6
Hey your answers are in the figures.
Attachments:
rubisharma84:
If helped then mark as BRAINLIEST.
Similar questions