Describe the problems faced by the Weimar Republic.
Discuss why Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930.
What are the peculiar features of Nazi thinking?
Explain why Nazi propaganda was effective in creating a hatr
Answers
Answer:
The Weimar Republic faced violent uprisings from various groups, not to mention devastating economic problems. Germany between 1918 and 1919 was in chaos. People were starving, the Kaiser had fled and people hated the government for signing the armistice in November 1918 - they called them the November criminals.
Answer:
After the defeat of Imperial Germany, the Weimar Republic came into existence. The Republic had a democratic constitution and a federal structure. The Republic as not well received by the people. The Weimar Republic faced many problems on all fronts-economic, political, social.
It was held responsible for the defeat in the First World War. The Republic had to pay war compensation and this put the Republic in deep financial crisis.
Germany had fought the war largely on loans and had to pay war reparations in gold. Subsequently, gold reserves depleted and the value of the German market fell. Prices of essential commodities rose dramatically.
The Weimar Republic faced problems on the political front also. The Constitution had many defects. The Constitution gave the President powers to impose emergency, suspend civil rights, and rule by decree.
The Weimar Republic had 20 different cabinets within a short span of time. Soon people lost confidence in the democratic parliamentary system.
Explanation:
Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930 due to a lot of reasons:
The most apparent being the Great Depression. The Weimar Republic did little to remedy the country's economic downfall, and Hitler was presented as a saviour to the humiliated German people living in economic and political crises.
The powerful speeches of Hitler in which he sought to build a great nation, undo the injustice of the Versailles Treaty, restore the dignity of German people and provide employment for all stirred hopes in people.
Nazi propaganda was unique. Red banners with the Swastika, Nazi salute and the rounds of applause attracted the people making Nazism very popular.
The peculiar features of Nazi thinking were:
A belief in racial hierarchy and Lebensraum or living space.
Nordic German Aryans were at the top, while the Jews formed the lowest rung of the racial ladder.
They believed that only the strongest race would survive and rule. This was borrowed from Darwin's theory of natural selection.
New territories must be gained for enhancing the natural resources and power of Germany.
PLEASE MARK IT AS THE BRAINLIEST AND PLEASE FOLLOW ME