Describe the proof of Bragg's equation with diagram.
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Therefore, according to the derivation of Bragg's Law: The equation explains why the faces of crystals reflect X-ray beams at particular angles of incidence (Θ, λ). The variable d indicates the distance between the atomic layers, and the variable Lambda specifies the wavelength of the incident X-ray beam.
nλ=AB+BC.
But AB=BC
nλ=2AB....(1)
d is the hypotenuse of the right triangle Abz. Ab is opposite to angle θ
AB=dsinθ.....(2)
Substitute equation (2) in equation (1)
nλ=2dsinθ
This is equation for Bragg's law
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