Describe the regional variation in climate condition of India
Answers
a) The months of December and January are the coldest in Northern India where the temperature ranges between 10°-15°.
b) In summer, the mercury occasionally touches 50°C in some parts of the Rajasthan desert, whereas it might be around 20°C in pahalgam In Jammu and Kashmir.
c) On a winter night temperature at Drass in Jammu and Kashmir may be as low as minus 40°C. Tiruvananthapuram on the other hand may have a temperature of 22° C.
d) Annual precipitation varies from over 400 cm in Meghalaya to less than 10 cm in Ladakh and western Rajasthan. In the Himalayas precipitation is in the form of snowfall.
e) Coastal region does not experience much variation in temperature pattern due to the moderating influence of the sea.
The climate of India is described as that of the monsoon type. But within this general pattern there are certain regional variations in climatic conditions. This is because of the variations in temperature, precipitation, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity and altitude from place to place.
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Answer:
There are regional variations in the climatic conditions of India which can be understood with the help of the following examples
a) The months of December and January are the coldest in Northern India where the temperature ranges between 10°-15°.
b) In summer, the mercury occasionally touches 50°C in some parts of the Rajasthan desert, whereas it might be around 20°C in pahalgam In Jammu and Kashmir.
c) On a winter night temperature at Drass in Jammu and Kashmir may be as low as minus 40°C. Tiruvananthapuram on the other hand may have a temperature of 22° C.
d) Annual precipitation varies from over 400 cm in Meghalaya to less than 10 cm in Ladakh and western Rajasthan. In the Himalayas precipitation is in the form of snowfall.
e) Coastal region does not experience much variation in temperature pattern due to the moderating influence of the sea.
The climate of India is described as that of the monsoon type. But within this general pattern there are certain regional variations in climatic conditions. This is because of the variations in temperature, precipitation, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity and altitude from place to place