Question

Describe the regional variations in the climatic conditions of India with the help of suitable eexamples
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Answer 1

Answer:

There are regional variations in the climatic conditions of India which can be understood with the help of the following examples — (a) The months of December and January are the coldest in Northern India where the temperature ranges between 10°-15°. ... Tiruvananthapuram on the other hand may have a temperature of 22° C.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Due to the vast size of India many regional variations in climatic conditions are found here. Many factors like location, altitude, distance from the Sea, general relief, produces regional variation in pattern of winds, temperature and rainfall.

Following are the example given below to illustrate the climatic differences:-

i) Temperature:-

Barmer( Rajasthan) has recorded the highest the temperature 50° C in summer and 15° C at night while hilly region like Gulmarg( Kashmir) have a day temperature of 20°C in June.

The winter temperatures at Dras & Kargil (Leh) drops as low as - 45°C on the other hand Chennai may record only 20°C in December.

ii) Rainfall:-

There are striking differences that are found in rainfall pattern.

For example: In Mawsynram (Meghalaya) annual rainfall of 1140 CM is the rainiest place in the world while Jaisalmer( Rajasthan) rarely gets more than 12 centimetre of annual rainfall and Leh gets only 10 cm rainfall.

The Western Coastal plain gets rain storms while the Coromandel coast remains dry.

iii) Monsoons:-

The onset and withdrawal of monsoon differ in various parts of India. The West Coast get monsoon in the first week of June whereas the interior parts like Punjab, experiences the monsoon by the first week of July.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

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