Question

Describe the similarities between North African and Middle Eastern culture, and explain why the two cultures are similar.

Answer 1

Basically North African and Middle Eastern cultures have very similar traditional clothing styles, food, architecture, beliefs and art.This is caused by two main factors: common environment and common rulers.Both North Africa and the Middle East are hot, dry and deserty. Dominated by the Arabian-Syrian/Sahara Deserts, both cultures were greatly influenced by their harsh environment that necessitated certain adaptions (most notably clothing and certain foods, pork for example generally rots easily in the desert and becomes dangerous to eat).There is also the issue of their common religion/rulers. A large portion of their joint history has been spent serving under one ruler or another (Rome, Abbassids, Ottomans, etc.) They also share a common religion, greatly influencing eachother.

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Answer 2

• The bulk of Middle Eastern and North African nations are considered to be part of the "Arab World," as the majority of people there speak Arabic (Arabic). The area is not as uniform as one might believe, though.

• The region is home to sizable cultural and religious minorities in contrast to the (dominant) Arabic as well as the Islamic faith. This has led to the blending of several civilizations, each with its own distinctive traits.

• The most significant cultural characteristics of the area, including contemporary cultural trends, entertainment, artistic expression, and traditional arts, are summarised in Fanack's Culture dossier.

• Due to their many similarities, the Middle East and North Africa are two key areas that are frequently combined.
• Arabic is the language of practically everyone in the region, and Islam is the predominant religion. The Middle East and North Africa are largely made up of arid regions with minimal rainfall.

• Farsi is the primary language used by Iranians. Iran was referred to as Persia until 1935, and Persia has a long-standing civilization.
• Berber languages are spoken by a small minority of people in Morocco and Algeria.
• The Berbers are descended from the inhabitants of North Africa before to the Arab conquest.
• In the remote regions of North Africa, such as the hills and mountains, the Berber customs and language are increasingly widespread. Muslims who speak Arabic make up the majority of Berbers nowadays.
• Europe used to rule a large number of countries in the Middle East and North Africa. Because of this, English, French, and Italian are widely spoken in the area.

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