describe the structure of graafian follicle
Answers
It is characterized by a large follicular antrum that makes up most of the follicle. The secondary oocyte, having undergone the first meiotic division, is located eccentrically. It is surrounded by the zona pellucida and a layer of several cells known as the corona radiata.
ǫᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ:
describe the structure of graafian follicle
ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ:
Structure of Graafian follicle :
Graafian follicle is a mature ovarian
follicle. An eccentric secondary oocyte is
surrounded by a non-cellular layer of zona
pellucida secreted by the vitelline membrane
of oocyte. The outermost protective and fibrous
covering is called theca externa. Inner to it is
cellular theca interna. It produces the hormone
estrogen. Inner to the theca interna, the follicular
cells form the membrana granulosa. From the
membrana granulosa the cells differentiate
into discus proligerus and the corona radiata
cells. Cumulus oophorus is the term used for
the oocyte and surrounding granulosa cells . A
fluid filled cavity called antrum lies between
the oocyte and the membrana granulosa. It is
filled with a fluid called liquor folliculi.
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