Question

Describe the technological and institutional reforms done in agriculture ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Irrigation facility, large machines like tractor,loans for farmers, organic farming

Answer 2

Answer:

(i) Land reforms: collectivisation, consolidation of holdings, cooperation and abolition of zamindari.

(ii) Agricultural reforms: Green revolution and White revolution.

(iii) Land development programmes: Provision for crop insurance against drought, flood, cyclone, etc.

(iv) Establishment of Grameen banks, Cooperative societies and banks for providing loans.

(v) Issuing of Kisan Credit Card and Personal Accident Insurance Scheme, etc.

(vi) Special weather bulletins and agricultural programmes for farmers on radio and TV.