Question

Describe the three-fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union government and the State Governments. Who can make laws on the subjects which are not covered under these lists and what name has been given to such subjects?​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

1. The division of power between the Central and State Governments is done in a three fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union and the State Governments. There are three lists - Union List, State List and Concurrent List. ... Both the State and Central Governments can make decision on these matters.
2. Subjects which are not present in any of the lists mentioned in the constitution are known as Residuary Subjects. Union Government has the powers to make laws on Residuary Subjects. Such subjects include: Computer software, e-commerce etc. These subjects came into being after the constitution was created.

Answer 2

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☞ Answer:-

★ The assigned subjects are namely-

• Union List
• State List
• Concurrent List and
• Residuary subjects

☞ Explanation:-

★ The three-fold distribution of legislative powers:

• Union List– Union list consists of 97 subjects. It includes subjects of national importance such as defence of the country, foreign affairs, banking, communication and currency.

• State List– State list consists of 66 subjects. It contains subjects of state and local importance such as police, trade, commerce, agriculture and irrigation.

• Concurrent List– Concurrent list comprises of 47 subjects. It includes subjects of common interest to both the Central and State Government such as education, forest, trade unions, marriage, adoption and succession.

• Union Government can make laws on the subjects which are not covered under these lists. The name given to such subjects is residuary subjects.

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