Describe the three representations of hydrocarbon compounds using propane as an example
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In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. Hydrocarbons are examples of group 14 hydrides. Hydrocarbons are generally colourless and hydrophobic with only weak odours. Because of their diverse molecular structures, it is difficult to generalize further.
Hydrocarbons are the principal constituents of petroleum and natural gas. They serve as fuels and lubricants as well as raw materials for the production of plastics, fibres, rubbers, solvents, explosives, and industrial chemicals.
Common hydrocarbons:
Methane(CH4)
Ethane(C2H6)
Propane(C3H8)
Butane(C4H10)
Pentane(C5H12)
Hexane(C6H14)
There are four main types of hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, and Aromatic hydrocarbons. The simplest hydrocarbons are called alkanes.
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