describe the use of micro organisms in our daily life..
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Answer:
Given below are the few uses of microorganisms:
Lactobacillus is used to form curd from milk. Rhizobium present in the roots of pulse plants fix nitrogen from the air and supply nitrogen compounds to the pulse plants. Micro-organisms are also used in winemaking, baking, pickling, and other food-making processes.
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Microoganisms :
The organisms which cannot be seen until we see them through a microscope . They are divided into bacteria , algae , fungi and protozoa .
Helpful microoganisms :
- Microoganisms are very useful in the ecosystem to do the following things :
- Fix Nitrogen
- Photosynthesis in aquatic plants
- Decomposition
- Recycling of matter
- They clean the environment in the following ways :
- Wastewater treatment
- Clean oil spillages
- Eat toxic chemicals and waste metals
- They are also helpful in making food such as Yeast , acetobacter , mushrooms , lactobacillus , seaweed spirulina , etc.
- Medicinal effects such as streptomycin , streptomycin , chloromycin , insulin , penicillium iodine , etc.
Harmful Bacteria :
- Cause diseases in humans such as chickenpox , polio Cholera , typhoid , jaundice malaria , etc.
- Cause diseases in plants and animals such as Anthrax rabies , bacterial leaf spot , citrus canker , etc.
- They even cause food spoilage .
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