Describe the various ways by which seeds are dispersed. Explain any one event
Answers
There are five main modes of seed dispersal: gravity, wind, ballistic, water, and by animals.
ONE EVENT :
Some fruits burst open when they mature. The force of bursting is enough to spread the seeds. Examples; Ladyfinger, castor, balsam, etc.
To a great extent, Seeds are extensively dispersed by water, wind, and animals.
Seed dispersal
- Seeds are the sexual reproductive outcomes of plants or autotrophs. The seeds may be monocot or dicot.
- Dispersion of seeds occurs through the following vectors:
Animals:
Seeds are widely spread and disseminated through animal vectors. The seeds cling to the animal skin or fur and are left in new soil to grow. For example, Urena.
Water:
Spores and seeds can even be disseminated through water currents. The seeds that get caught up in water currents reach new grounds with the waves and bloom. Example, coconut
Wind:
The wind is the most common and the strongest possible driving force for seed dissemination and can carry spores with it miles away from the site of parent plants.Example, maple