describe tribal life inhabitants
Answers
Answer:
Adivasi or Adibashi (Bengali: আদিবাসী, Hindi: आदिवासी, Urdu: آدیواسی, Telugu: ఆదివాసి, Tamil: ஆதிவாசி the collective term for tribes of the Indian subcontinent,[1] who are considered indigenous to places within India wherein they live, either as foragers or as tribalistic sedentary communities.[2] The term is also used for ethnic minorities, such as Chakmas of Bangladesh, Khas of Nepal, and Vedda of Sri Lanka. However India does not recognise tribes as indigenous people. India ratified the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 107 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples of the United Nations (1957). In 1989, India refused to sign the ILO Convention 169.[2]
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Answer :-
“Indigenous and tribal peoples” is a common denominator for more than
370 million people, found in more than 70 countries worldwide. Indigenous
and tribal peoples have their own cultures, languages, customs and
institutions, which distinguish them from other parts of the societies in
which they find themselves.
There is no universal definition of indigenous and tribal peoples, but ILO
Convention No. 169 takes a practical approach to the issue and provides
objective and subjective criteria for identifying the peoples concerned.
Indigenous and tribal peoples are often known by national terms such as
native peoples, aboriginal peoples, first nations, adivasi, janajati, hunter
gatherers, or hill tribes. Given the diversity of peoples it aims at protecting,
the Convention uses the inclusive terminology of “indigenous and tribal
peoples” and ascribes the same set of rights to both groups. In Latin
America, for example, the term “tribal” has been applied to certain afro
descendent communities.
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