describe various generations of computer with application of computer?
Answers
Explanation:
The Five Generations of Computers
By Vangie Beal
Learn about each of the five generations of computers and major technology developments that have led to the computing devices that we use today.
Webopedia Study GuideThe history of computer development is a computer science topic that is often used to reference the different generations of computing devices.
Each one of the five generations of computers is characterized by a major technological development that fundamentally changed the way computers operate.
Most major developments from the 1940's to present day have resulted in increasingly smaller, cheaper, more powerful and more efficient computing devices.
What Are the Five Generations of Computers?
In this Webopedia Study Guide, you'll learn more about each of the five generations of computers and the advances in technology that have led to the development of the many computing devices that we use today. Our journey of the five generations of computers starts in 1940 with vacuum tube circuitry and goes to the present day — and beyond — with artificial intelligence (AI) systems and devices.
Let's take a look...
Five Generations of Computers Checklist
Webopedia Study Guide Section Getting Started: Key Terms to Know
Webopedia Study Guide Section First Generation: Vacuum Tubes
Webopedia Study Guide Section Second Generation Transistors
Webopedia Study Guide Section Third Generation Integrated Circuits
Webopedia Study Guide Section Fourth Generation Microprocessors
Webopedia Study Guide Section Fifth Generation Artificial Intelligence
Getting Started: Key Terms to Know
The following technology definitions will help you to better understand the five generations of computing:
computer
microprocessor
magnetic drums
binary
integrated circuit
semiconductor
nanotechnology
machine language
assembly language
artificial intelligence
Five Generations of Computer
First Generation (1940 to 1956) Vacuum Tubes.
- The Atanasoff-Berry Computer, a prototype of which was first established 1939, the first vacuum tube computer. Applications such as Z3, Colossus, and ENIAC.
Second Generation - Transistors (1956 to1963)
- It is more reliable. In this generation, low-level language such as assembly language are used. IBM 1401, IBM 7090 and 7094, UNIVAC 1107, PDP-1
Third Generation - Integrated Circuits (1964-1971).
- Jack Kilby invented the IC in 1958. Silicon chip are used in this generation which contains multiple transistors.Used in SSI and MSI IC
Fourth Generation- Present Microprocessor (1971)
- In this generation, large scale integrated circuits are used. Applications such as screen painters and generators are used
Fifth Generations Present Artificial Intelligent
- Currently is in development. Applications such as voice recognition
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