Question

Describe what happens to most of the filtrate that enters the nephron

Answer 1

Answer:

Filtrate. The fluid filtered from blood, called filtrate, passes through the nephron, much of the filtrate and its contents are reabsorbed into the body. Reabsorption is a finely tuned process that is altered to maintain homeostasis of blood volume, blood pressure, plasma osmolarity, and blood pH.

Explanation: The molecules of glucose are very small. Hence, when it enters the nephron along with the filtrate during excretion, it is passed into the nephron tubule along with urea. However, by tubular reabsorption, the glucose along with some water and other important ions are reabsorbed and are used by the body.

Vital functions of kidneys include:

1. They remove the waste products like urea and other salts from the body.

2. They help in maintaining homeostasis of the body by regulating the concentration and volume of body fluids like water.

Answer 2

Question:-

Describe what happens to most of the filtrate that enters the nephron?

Answer:-

• The molecules of glucose are very small.
• Hence, when it enters the nephron along with the filtrate during excretion, it is passed into the nephron tubule along with urea.
• However, by tubular reabsorption, the glucose along with some water and other important ions are reabsorbed and are used by the body.

Vital functions of kidneys include:  

1. They remove the waste products like urea and other salts from the body
2. They help in maintaining homeostasis of the body by regulating the concentration and volume of body fluids like water