Question

Describe with a well- labelled diagram the equipment used to carry out electrolysis.

Answer 1

Electrolysis is the process by which ionic substances are broken down into simpler substances using electricity. During electrolysis, metals and gases may form at the electrodes.


Here is what happens during electrolysis:

Positively charged ions move to the negative electrode during electrolysis. They receive electrons and are reduced.Negatively charged ions move to the positive electrode during electrolysis. They lose electrons and are oxidised.

Ionic substances in solution break down into elements during electrolysis. Different elements are released depending on the particular ionic substance.

Answer 2

Answer:

electrolysis is the process of decompositon of an electrolyte solution into ions on passing electricity

Explanation:

when electric current is passed poitive ions go to the negative ions and vice versa.