Question

deserts are generally located near the Western coastal regions of continent

Answer 1

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Tropical deserts are located between the 10 degree to 30 degree North and south of the equator on the western margin of the continents, for example, atacama desert in South america
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Answer 2

Most of the worlds deserts are located in the western margins of continents in the subtropics because the prevailing winds in the tropics are tropical easterly winds. The tropical easterly winds become dry by the time they reach the western margins of the continents and so they bring no rainfall.