Destructive and constructive effects of volcanoes
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destructive effect causes the extinction of biodiversity
constructive helps in formation of new mountainous structures and in turn helpful in creating new biodiversity
constructive helps in formation of new mountainous structures and in turn helpful in creating new biodiversity
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The destructive effects of volcanoes include Lahars, Nuée ardentes and environmental damage.
Lahars are a type of debris and mudflow and contain minerals, water and magma.
Nuée ardentes are dense clouds of poisonous gases and hot ash that come out during a volcano and can spread to large distances.
Environmental damage is caused due to the ejection of poisonous gases like sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide.
The constructive effects of volcano include the development of fertile soil, a useful material formation like basalt and granite, the formation of new land and geothermal energy that can be used to produce electricity.
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