determine the molecular formula of an oxide of iron ,in which the mass percent of iron and oxygen sre 69.9 and 30.1,respectively
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Fe%=69.9
O%=30.1
- mass of Fe=56
- mass of O=16
divide mass percent with mass of element
- 69.9÷56=1.24
- 30.1÷16=1.88
divide smallest no.
- 1.24÷1.24=1
- 1.88÷1.24=1.5
For finding simplest ratio multiply 2 .
we get 1×2=2 and 1.5×2=3
So
- Fe simplest ratio is 2
&
- O simplest ratio is 3
Hence the molecular formula of the compound is Fe2O3
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