Math, asked by simrantaneja388, 6 hours ago

Determine the poles and residue at each pole of the function
f(z) = z2/(z-1)2 (z+2)

Answers

Answered by ghatulrutuja
2

Answer:

sorry but I really don't know the answer

Answered by Qwrome
3

The function has poles at z =1 (of multiplicity 2), and z = -2 (of multiplicity 1). The residue at z = 1 is \frac{5}{9} and residue at z = -2 is \frac{-8}{81}.

Given:

A function   f(z)=\frac{z^2}{(z-1)^2(z+2)}.

To find:

The poles and residue at each pole of the function.

Solution:

This function is rational, thus, its poles are the roots in the denominator. Therefore, this function has poles at z = 1 (of multiplicity 2), and z = -2 (of multiplicity 1).

Finding residues at z = 1:

Res_{z=1}f(z) =\frac{d}{dz}[(z-1)^2 f(z)]_{z=1}\\

                  = \frac{d}{dz}[\frac{z^2}{z+2} ]_{z=1}

                  = [\frac{(z+2)2z-z^2}{(z+2)^2}]_{z=1}

                  =\frac{(1+2)*2(1)-(1)^2}{(1+2)^2}

                  =\frac{6-1}{9}

Res_{z=1}f(z) = \frac{5}{9}

Residue at z = -2:

Res_{z=-2}f(z) =\frac{d}{dz}[(z+2) f(z)]_{z=-2}\\

                     = \frac{d}{dz}[\frac{z^2}{(z-1)^2} ]_{z=-2}

                     = [\frac{(z-1)^2*(2z)-z^2*2(z-1)}{(z-1)^4}]_{z=-2}

                     =\frac{(-2-1)^2*(2(-2)-(-2)^2*2(-2-1)}{(-2-1)^4}

                     =\frac{9(-4)-(4)(-6)}{81}

                     =\frac{-36+24}{81}

Res_{z=-2}f(z) = =\frac{-8}{81}

Hence,the function has poles at z =1 (of multiplicity 2), and z = -2 (of multiplicity 1). The residue at z = 1 is  and residue at z = -2 is \frac{-8}{81}.

#SPJ2

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