Physics, asked by janhavi050505, 7 months ago

Determine the ratio of the resistance of two wires P and Q of the same material connected in series. Given that wire Q is two times longer than wire P. Also find the ratio of current flowing through them when connected to a constant power supply.

Answers

Answered by nightprowler
1

Answer:

Since the two wires have same material, length and diameter, they have the same resistance. Let the resistance of each wire be R.

Let applied potential difference be V.

R  

series

​  

=R  

1

​  

+R  

2

​  

 

            =R+R=2R

P  

series

​  

=V  

2

/R  

series

​  

 

            =V  

2

/(2R)..........(i)

R  

parallel

​  

 

1

​  

=  

R  

1

​  

 

1

​  

+  

R  

2

​  

 

1

​  

 

R  

parallel

​  

=R/2

P  

parallel

​  

=V  

2

/R  

parallel

​  

 

             =2V  

2

/R............(ii)

Dividing (ii) from (i),

P  

parallel

​  

 

P  

series

​  

 

​  

=1/4

Explanation:

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