determine the value of (a)if (x-a) is a factor of x^3-(a^2-1)x+2
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Answer:
a= -2
Step-by-step explanation:
p(x)= x^3-(a^2 - 1)x + 2=0
if x-a is a factor of p(x), then,
p(a) = 0
therefore, x-a = 0
hence, x=a.
substituting the value of x in p(x), we get,
p(a) = a^3 -(a^2 - 1)a + 2 = 0
= a^3 -(a^3 - a) + 2= 0
= a^3 - a^3 + a + 2=0
=0+a+2=0
therefore, a= -2
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