Determine two pairs of polar coordinates for (-3,0) when . a. (3,180°), (-3,0°) c. (3,0°), (-3,180°) b. (3,270°), (-3,90°) d. (3,90°), (-3,270°) Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
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Given: The points ( x,y) = (-3,0)
To find: The corresponding polar coordinates?
Solution:
- First we need to find the r by the formula:
r = √x² + y²
r = √(-3)² + 0²
r = 3
- Now to find the value of α, we have:
α = tan^-1 { mod (y/x) }
α = tan^-1 { mod (0/-3) }
α = tan^-1 (0)
α = 0 ...............as tan 0 = 0
- Now by observing the given coordinate (-3,0), we can conclude that it lies in the quadrant II.
- So angle will be:
Ф = 180 - α
Ф = 180 - 0
Ф = 180°
- So the corresponding polar coordinates are (r,Ф) = (3,180°)
Answer:
So the corresponding polar coordinates are (r,Ф) = (3,180°).
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