determine whether the graph is intersecting, coinciding or parallel.
1. x+3y=9
6×+y=15
2. x+6y=4
2x+12y=8
3. x+4y=3
x+4y=5
4. 7x+2y=9
8x+y=2
5. x+y=10
5x+5y=50
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given : 1. x+3y=9
6×+y=15
2. x+6y=4
2x+12y=8
3. x+4y=3
x+4y=5
4. 7x+2y=9
8x+y=2
5. x+y=10
5x+5y=50
To Find : whether the graph is intersecting, coinciding or parallel.
Solution:
Pair of linear equations
a₁x + b₁y + c₁ = 0
a₂x + b₂y + c₂ = 0
Consistent
if a₁/a₂ ≠ b₁/b₂ (unique solution and lines intersects each others) INTERSECTING
a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ = c₁/c₂ (infinite solutions and line coincide each other )
COINCIDING
Inconsistent
if a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ ≠ c₁/c₂ ( No solution , lines are parallel to each other)
PARALLEL
x+3y=9
6×+y=15
1/6 ≠ 3/1
Hence INTERSCETING
x+6y=4
2x+12y=8
1/2 = 1/2 = 1/2
COINCIDING
x+4y=3
x+4y=5
1 = 1 ≠ 3/5
PARALLEL
7x+2y=9
8x+y=2
7/8 ≠ 2
INTERSCETING
x+y=10
5x+5y=50
1/5 = 1/5 = 1/5
COINCIDING
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