determine whether the triangle having sides(2a-1)cm,2 root2a cm and (2a+1)cm is a right angled triangle
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We have to determine whether the triangle having sides (2a - 1) cm, 2√2a cm and (2a + 1) cm is a right angled triangle.
Solution : Let ABC is a triangle where AB = (2a - 1)cm , BC = 2√2a cm and CA = (2a + 1) cm
from Pythagoras theorem,
if ∆ABC is right angled at B,
then CA² = AB² + BC²
if ∆ABC is right angled at C,
then AB² = BC² + CA²
if ∆ABC is right angled at A,
then BC² = CA² + AB²
let CA = (2a + 1) is the largest side of ∆ABC
then, CA² = (2a + 1)² = 4a² + 4a + 1
and AB² + BC² = (2a - 1)² + (2√2a)²
= 4a² - 4a + 1 + 8a = 4a² + 4a + 1
here it is clear that CA² = AB² + BC²
therefore ABC is right angled at B. means, (2a + 1) is hypotenuse.
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