determine which of the following are in proportion:
a) 18,36,9,18
b) 14,35,16,40
c) 80,32,60,24
d) 72,18,64,12
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Answer:
a , b & c are in proportion
Step-by-step explanation:
If a : b = c : d are in proportion then a/b = c/d
i.e. ad = bc
Product of extremes = Product of means
This is called ross product rule
(a) 18,36,9,18
- 324 = 324
- Here ad = bc
- Hence it is in proportion
(b) 14,35,16,40
- 560 = 560
- Here ad = bc
- Hence it is in proportion
(c) 80,32,60,24
- 1,920 = 1,920
- Here ad = bc
- Hence it is in proportion
(d) 72,18,64,12
- 864 ≠ 1,152
- ad ≠ bc
- Hence it is not in proportion
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