Question

Develop the following hints into paragraphs



Internet-transformed society fundamentally-originally US military communication et
1980s-used by academics, government technologists-now worldwide network
of purposes-communication-information-entertainment- used by everyone-shaped
society-altered lifestyle​

Answer 1

The Internet that we use today – i.e. the network of computer networks based on the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/Internet Protocol (IP) suite of protocols (Postel 1981) – is now relatively old technology. Research on its design commenced in 1973 and the network became operational in January 1983. For the first two decades of its existence, it was the preserve of a technological, academic, and research elite. From the early 1990s, it began to percolate into mainstream society and is now (2016) widely regarded as a General Purpose Technology (GPT) without which modern society could not function. So in a relatively short period the technology went from being something regarded as exotic, to an apparently mundane utility, like mains electricity.

The Internet that we use today – i.e. the network of computer networks based on the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/Internet Protocol (IP) suite of protocols (Postel 1981) – is now relatively old technology. Research on its design commenced in 1973 and the network became operational in January 1983. For the first two decades of its existence, it was the preserve of a technological, academic, and research elite. From the early 1990s, it began to percolate into mainstream society and is now (2016) widely regarded as a General Purpose Technology (GPT) without which modern society could not function. So in a relatively short period the technology went from being something regarded as exotic, to an apparently mundane utility, like mains electricity.Since utilities tend to be taken for granted (until they break down) and are generally poorly understood (because people are uninterested in how they work) industrial society now finds itself in the strange position of being utterly dependent on a technological system that is both very disruptive and yet is poorly, if at all, understood.1 From this, various consequences flow: industries, economies, communities – and indeed whole societies – experiencing a wave of ‘creative destruction’ (Schumpeter 1942, 82–85) unleashed by the resulting technological change, and struggling to adapt to a rapid, and possibly accelerating, pace of development; exposure to a range of new, and potentially dangerous, vulnerabilities; the rise of new enterprises, and indeed whole industries, which would have been unthinkable without digital technology; new kinds of crime, warfare, and espionage; and the challenges of devising regulatory institutions which are fit for purpose in the digital age.

The Internet that we use today – i.e. the network of computer networks based on the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/Internet Protocol (IP) suite of protocols (Postel 1981) – is now relatively old technology. Research on its design commenced in 1973 and the network became operational in January 1983. For the first two decades of its existence, it was the preserve of a technological, academic, and research elite. From the early 1990s, it began to percolate into mainstream society and is now (2016) widely regarded as a General Purpose Technology (GPT) without which modern society could not function. So in a relatively short period the technology went from being something regarded as exotic, to an apparently mundane utility, like mains electricity.Since utilities tend to be taken for granted (until they break down) and are generally poorly understood (because people are uninterested in how they work) industrial society now finds itself in the strange position of being utterly dependent on a technological system that is both very disruptive and yet is poorly, if at all, understood.1 From this, various consequences flow: industries, economies, communities – and indeed whole societies – experiencing a wave of ‘creative destruction’ (Schumpeter 1942, 82–85) unleashed by the resulting technological change, and struggling to adapt to a rapid, and possibly accelerating, pace of development; exposure to a range of new, and potentially dangerous, vulnerabilities; the rise of new enterprises, and indeed whole industries, which would have been unthinkable without digital technology; new kinds of crime, warfare, and espionage; and the challenges of devising regulatory institutions which are fit for purpose in the digital age.Several factors make it difficult for citizens to appreciate the nature and significance of the Internet. One is the distortion imposed by the ‘Whig interpretation’2 of Internet history – the tendency to view its development with the 20/20 vision provided by hindsight. This provides a misleading impression of a linear progression from one great idea to the next, and obscures the paths of development that could have been, but were not, taken.

Answer 2

Answer:

The answer is as follows.

Explanation:

• additionally to the services offered, the web is constantly changing into new and complex hardware and software.
• Another definition of the web is: "At the same time, the web is a global means of transmission, a mechanism for disseminating information, and a medium of collaboration and interaction between individuals and their computers, no matter geographic location" .
• My goal during this essay is to show and explain what the Internet is, including its components and history.
• The Internet are often described as a of networks that connect numerous government, university, and personal computers and provide many services such as email, hypertext documents, instant messaging, and file sharing.
• the web is the largest network in the world. the web uses many different protocols, most significantly TCP / IP.
• the pc network revolution began in the early 1960s and brought us to today's technology.
• the web was first invented for military purposes and then expanded for the purpose of communication between scientists.
• The invention also partially arose from the growing need for computers within the 1960s.
• During the conflict , it had been important to have a communication link between the military and college computers so that they would not be disturbed by bombs or enemy spies.
• to unravel this problem, DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) signed a contract with BBN (Bolt, Veranek, Newman) in 1968 to make the ARPANE.
• Now it is used worldwide for different purposes like communication , technology , information and entertainment
• It changed the society and the life style.

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