develop the motion of work and kenetic energy and show that it leads to work energy theorm
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Notion of Work and kinetic energy : The work-energy theorem states that the change in kinetic energy of a particle is equal to the work done on it by the net force. e.g., mathematically,
We know the equation from 3rd kinematics equation of motion ,
v² – u² = 2as
Where u is the initial velocity, v is the final velocity, a is the acceleration, and s is the displacement of particle
Now, v² - u² = 2as
Multiplying m both sides,
or, mv² - mu² = 2ams
or, 1/2mv² - 1/2 mu² = mas
From Newton's 2nd law, F = ma
and final kinetic energy , kf = 1/2mv²
initial kinetic energy , ki = 1/2mu²
Now, kf - ki =F.s = workdone
Hence proved that change in kinetic energy equals workdone by net force on it.
Explanation:
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