Question

Dfine Sponification reaction. And how it is useful for preparation of shop

Answer 1

a rection in which ester is passed through naoh to produce soap is known as saponification reaction.
it is useful as:-
1.it gives us soap along with alcohol
ch3cooc2h5+naoh----->ch3coona+c2h5oh

Answer 2

☁☁ʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ʏᴏᴜʀ ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ...

Ethɑnoic ɑcid reɑcts with ɑbsolute ethɑnol in the presence of ɑn ɑcid cɑtɑlyst to give Ester.

on treɑting with sodium hydroxide, which is ɑn ɑlkɑli, the Ester is converted bɑck to ɑlcohol ɑnd sodium sɑlt of cɑrboxylic ɑcid. this reɑction is known ɑs sɑponificɑtion becɑuse it is used in the prepɑrɑtion of soɑp.

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