Diabetes is not always a lifestyle disease . Explain
Answers
Answer:
In fact, type 2 diabetes is said to be a lifestyle disease. Nearly 8.5% of the world's population is affected by diabetes. A person dies every six seconds from the disease
Answer:
Cases of type 2 diabetes are increasing dramatically in Western countries. They are closely related to the obesity epidemic in those countries. In fact, type 2 diabetes is said to be a lifestyle disease. Nearly 8.5% of the world's population is affected by diabetes
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Diabetes is a complex disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Diabetes is a metabolic disease, in which increased blood glucose levels ultimately lead to heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, foot ulcers, and damage to the eyes. Current prevalence rates of diabetes are extremely high in countries throughout the world. Multiple forms of diabetes have been identified, including type 1, type 2, type 3, neonatal and gestational. The purpose of this article is to discuss recent developments in diabetes research, including prevalence, morbidity and mortality rates, and lifestyle factors that are associated with diabetes onset and progression. This article also discusses how lifestyle factors delay and/or prevent diabetes.
Explanation:
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Diabetes is mostly polygenic condition, accounts for about 95% of total diabetes cases and it is mostly late-onset. Genetic mutations in a single gene cause diabetes, referred monogenic. Monogenic forms of diabetes accounts for about 1–5% of all cases diabetes and monogenic diabetes occurs in young people
Genetic mutations in monogenic form of diabetes reduce the production of hormone insulin in the beta cells of pancreas, which is responsible for the maintenance of blood glucose level.
Diabetes is a collection of multiple metabolic diseases, in which high levels of blood glucose are present over an extended period of time. Most persons with diabetes remain undiagnosed early in the disease process [2]. In most cases, blood glucose levels in persons with diabetes increase with age, leading to heart disease, stroke, chronic kidney failure, foot ulcers, and damage to the eyes. Such high glucose levels are associated with frequent urination and increased thirst and hunger.
The purpose of this mini-review is to explain recent research findings in investigations of diabetes, including: 1) prevalence, 2) morbidity and mortality rates, 3) types of diabetes, 4) factors that affect diabetes, and 5) current research findings about diabetes therapeutics.
The worldwide prevalence of diabetes was 2.8% in 2000, and it is expected to increase to 4.4% by 2030. The total number of persons with diabetes worldwide is estimated to increase from 171 million in 2000 to 366 million in 2030 [3]. The most important demographic change regulating to diabetes prevalence across the world is that it is increasing in people older than 65 years [3]. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in the United States the number of persons with diabetes older than 65 years of age rose nearly 300% between 1980 and 2014, from 5.5 million in 1980 to 22 million in 2014. The percentage of Americans age 65 years of age or older remains high at 25.9%, with 1.4 million Americans diagnosed with diabetes each year (American Diabetic Association)