diagonal of a rhombus are in the ratio 5 is to 12 if the perimeter is 104 cm find the length of the side and the diagonals
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18
Rombus all 4 side are equal
X+x+x+x = 104
4x= 104
X= 26 cm
Now diagonals of rombus bisect each other at 90 then
26² = (5x)²+(12x)²
676 = 25x² + 144x²
676 = 169x²
X² = 676/169
X²= 4
X = 2
Hence 5*2 = 10 and 12*2= 24 …Hence full length of diagonals are 10+10 = 20 and 24+24=48
X+x+x+x = 104
4x= 104
X= 26 cm
Now diagonals of rombus bisect each other at 90 then
26² = (5x)²+(12x)²
676 = 25x² + 144x²
676 = 169x²
X² = 676/169
X²= 4
X = 2
Hence 5*2 = 10 and 12*2= 24 …Hence full length of diagonals are 10+10 = 20 and 24+24=48
Answered by
29
Given :
- Diagonal of a rhombus are in ratio 5:12
- Perimeter = 104 cm
To find :
- The lengths of the sides
- The lengths of the diagonals
Let the length of all sides of Rhombus is 'x' .
Rhombus has 4 sides.
Perimeter = Sum of all sides
⇒Perimeter = x + x + x + x
⇒104 = 4x
⇒x = 104/4
∴ x = 26 cm
Now, we have lengths of all side which is 26 cm.
So,
Let the diagonal of rhombus is 5y and 12y
Diagonals of rhombus bisect each other at 90°
By pythagoras theroum
⇒(26)² = (5y)² + (12y)²
⇒676 = 25y² + 144y²
⇒676 = 169y²
⇒y² = 676/169
⇒y² = 4
⇒y = √4
∴ y = 2
Here we get the value of y
5y (put the value of 'y')
5 × 2 = 10 cm
12y (put the value of 'y')
12 × 2 = 24 cm
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