CBSE BOARD X, asked by Anonymous, 12 days ago

Diagonal of rectangle is 29cm and breadth is 20cm find its length area and perimeter

Answers

Answered by TrustedAnswerer19
54

Given,

\pink{ \boxed{\boxed{\begin{array}{cc} \rm \to \: diagonal \: of \: rectangle \:  \: d = 29 \: cm \\  \\  \rm \to \: breadth \: of \: rectangle \:  \: b = 20 \: cm \\  \\  \underline{ \blue{ \sf \: we \: have \: to \: find \:  : }} \\  \\  \rm \to \: area \: of \:   \: rectangle \:  = A \\  \\  \rm \to \: perimeter \: of \: rectangle \:  = S\end{array}}}}

 \small{\orange{ \boxed{\boxed{\begin{array}{cc}  \underline{\downarrow \bf \: formula \:  \downarrow} \\  \\  \sf \: we \: know \: that \: for \: recrangle \\  \\  \odot \: \rm  \: area \: A = length \times breadth \\  \\  \rm  \implies \:A =  l \times b \\  \\  \\  \odot \: \rm \:  perimeter \: S = 2(length  + breadth) \\  \\  \rm \implies \: S =2(l + b)  \end{array}}}}}

At first we have to find length (l)

we know that, for rectangle

 \rm \: diagonal \:  \: d =  \sqrt{ {l}^{2} +  {b}^{2}  }

So,

According to the question,

29 =  \sqrt{ {l}^{2}  +  {(20)}^{2} }  \\  \\  \rm  \implies\: {(29)}^{2}  =  {l}^{2}  + 400 \\  \\  \rm  \implies\:l = 21 \: cm \\  \\  \rm \: area \: A = 21 \times 20 = 420 \:  {cm}^{2}  \\  \\  \rm \: perimeter \: S = 2(21 + 20) = 82 \: cm

Answered by s1274himendu3564
1

The length, area and the perimeter of the rectangle are 21cm, 420 cm² and 82 cm respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the rectangle be ABCD.

According to the question :

➡➡Diagonal: BD = 29cm

➡➡Breadth : CD = 20cm

45%

All the angles in a rectangle are 90°.

So, ABDC is a right angled triangle with ZBCD = 90°. Using pythagoras theorem:

(P)² + (B)² = (H)²

(BC)² + (20)² = (29)²

➡➡BC² + 400 = 841

BC² = 841 - 400

➡BC² = 441

BC = √441

BC= 21cm

45%

The length of the rectangle BC is 21 cm.

Now, let's find the area of the rectangle :

➡➡➡Area of rectangle = Length

➡➡A = 21cm x 20cm

  • ➡➡Area = 420cm²x breadth

.. The area of the rectangle is 420 cm².

Finally, finding the perimeter of the rectangle :

➡➡Perimeter = 2 (1 + b)

P = 2 (21cm + 20cm)

P = 2 (41cm)

➡➡Perimeter = 82cm.

The perimeter of the rectangle is 82 cm.

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