Diagonals AC and BD of a trapezium ABCD with AB || DC intersect each other at the point O. Using similarity criterion for two triangles, show that OA/OC = OB/OD.
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SOLUTION :
Given : In trapezium ABCD , AB || DC. OC is the point of intersection of AC and BD.
To prove = OA/OC = OB/OD
Now, in ΔAOB and ΔCOD
∠AOB = ∠COD
[Vertically opposite angles]
∠OAB = ∠OCD
[alternate interior angles]
Then, ΔAOB∼ΔCOD
Therefore, OA/OC = OB/OD
[Since, triangles are Similar ,hence, corresponding Sides will be proportional]
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