diagonals of a Trapezium ABCD with ab parallel to dc intersect each other at point o if AB equal to 3 CD find the ratio of their area of triangle ABC and triangle COD
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Answer:
9:1
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
ABCD is a trapezium with AB∣∣CD .......(1)
And
AB=3CD ......(2)
In the triangles AOB and COD,
∠DOC=∠BOA [vertically opposite angles are equal]
∠CDO=∠ABO [alternate interior angles ]
∠DCO=∠BAO
Thus,
△AOB≈△COD
By the similarity rule, the ratio of the areas of the similar triangles is the ratio of the square of corresponding sides.
therefore
Area (△AOB): Area (△COD)=AB^2 :CD^2
Area (△AOB):Area (△COD)=(3CD)^2 :CD^2
Area (△AOB):Area (△COD)=9CD^2 :CD^2
Area (△AOB):Area (△COD)=9:1
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