Diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are perpendicular to each other. The length of its leg is 26 cm. An altitude from the vertex of an obtuse angle to the base divides the longer base into two parts, such that the shorter part is 10 cm long. What is the area of this trapezoid? PLEASE HELP!
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Answer:
the area of this trapezoid = 576 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Leg length = 26 cm
Shorter Part = 10 cm
Hence Altitude = √26² - 10² = √576 = 24
now as isosceles trapezoid
Let say diagonal cut length = a & b
a² + b² = 26²
=> a² + b² = 676
let say c is shorter parallel side
then c + 10 + 10 = c + 20 longer paralle side
a² + a² = c² => 2a² = c²
b² + b² = (c + 20)² => 2b² = c² + 40c + 400
Adding both
2a² + 2b² = c² + c² + 40c + 400
=> 2( a² + b²) = 2c² + 40c + 400
=> a² + b² = c² + 20c + 200
=> 676 = c² + 20c + 200
=> c² + 20c - 476 = 0
=> c² + 34c - 14c - 476 = 0
=> (c + 34)(c - 14) = 0
=> c = 14
Area = (1/2)(c + c + 20) * Altitude
= (1/2) ( 48) * 24
= 576 cm²
the area of this trapezoid = 576 cm²
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