diagram ms Excel window
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Many items you see on the Excel XP screen are standard in most other Microsoft software programs like Word, PowerPoint, and previous versions of Excel, while some elements are specific to Excel XP.
The Excel XP Window
Workbook
Also called a spreadsheet, the workbook is a unique file created by Excel XP.
Title bar
The Excel XP Title Bar
The title bar displays both the name of the application and the name of the spreadsheet.
Menu bar
The Excel XP Menu Bar
The menu bar displays all of the menus available for use in Excel XP. The contents of any menu can be displayed by left-clicking the menu name.
Toolbar
Some commands in the menus have pictures or icons associated with them. These pictures may also appear as shortcuts in the toolbar.
The Excel XP Toolbar
Column headings
The Excel XP Column Headings
Each Excel spreadsheet contains 256 columns. Each column is named by a letter or combination of letters.
Row headings
The Excel XP Row Headings
Each spreadsheet contains 65,536 rows. Each row is named by a number.
Name box
The Excel XP Name Box
This shows the address of the current selection or active cell.
Formula bar
The Excel XP Formula Bar
The formula bar isplays information entered—or being entered as you type—in the current or active cell. The contents of a cell can also be edited in the formula bar.
Cell
The Excel XP Cell
A cell is an intersection of a column and row. Each cell has a unique cell address. In the picture above, the cell address of the selected cell is B3. The heavy border around the selected cell is called the cell pointer.
Navigation buttons and sheet tabs
The Excel XP Navigation Buttons
Navigation buttons allow you to move to another worksheet in an Excel workbook. They are used to display the first, previous, next, and last worksheets in the workbook.
Sheet tabs separate a workbook into specific worksheets. A workbook defaults to three worksheets. A workbook must contain at least one worksheet.
Workbooks and worksheets
A workbook automatically shows in the workspace when you open Microsoft Excel XP. Each workbook contains three worksheets. A worksheet is a grid of cells consisting of 65,536 rows by 256 columns. Spreadsheet information—text, numbers, or mathematical formulas—is entered into different cells.
Excel XP Worksheet is a Grid of Cells
Column headings are referenced by alphabetic characters in the gray boxes that run across the Excel screen, beginning with column A and ending with column IV.
Rows are referenced by numbers that appear on the left and then run down the Excel screen. The first row is named row 1, while the last row is named 65536.