Diameter of a circle is 26 CM. and length of a chord of the circle is 24 CM. Find the distance of the chord from the center.
Answers
Answered by
23
Hello friend
____________________________
First Draw a Circle with center O and chord AB and give name M in the middle of seg AM and join the lines as shown in the figure which I will upload in the answer..okk
Now,lets write all the given values
So, O is the center of the circle
Seg OM is perpendicular seg AB
Seg AB = 24 cm
Diameter of the circle = 26 cm.
And Seg OM = ??
We know that,
radius = diameter/2
radius = 26/2
radius = 13 cm.
: AO = 13 cm.
: AB = AM + MB
24 = 2AM
AM = 24/2
AM = 12 cm .
Now,In triangle OMA
angle OMA = 90°
Seg AO = 13 cm
Seg AM = 12 cm.
Seg OM = ??
By using the Pythagoras theorem,
(hypotenuse)^2 = (one side)^2 +(second sides)^2
(AO)^2 = (AM)^2 + ( OM)^2
(13)^2 = (12)^2 + (OM)^2
169 = 144 + (OM)^2
(OM)^2 = 169 - 144
(OM)^2 = 25
OM = 5 cm ..........(taking square root)
Therefore, the distance of the chord from the center is 5 cm
____________________________
First Draw a Circle with center O and chord AB and give name M in the middle of seg AM and join the lines as shown in the figure which I will upload in the answer..okk
Now,lets write all the given values
So, O is the center of the circle
Seg OM is perpendicular seg AB
Seg AB = 24 cm
Diameter of the circle = 26 cm.
And Seg OM = ??
We know that,
radius = diameter/2
radius = 26/2
radius = 13 cm.
: AO = 13 cm.
: AB = AM + MB
24 = 2AM
AM = 24/2
AM = 12 cm .
Now,In triangle OMA
angle OMA = 90°
Seg AO = 13 cm
Seg AM = 12 cm.
Seg OM = ??
By using the Pythagoras theorem,
(hypotenuse)^2 = (one side)^2 +(second sides)^2
(AO)^2 = (AM)^2 + ( OM)^2
(13)^2 = (12)^2 + (OM)^2
169 = 144 + (OM)^2
(OM)^2 = 169 - 144
(OM)^2 = 25
OM = 5 cm ..........(taking square root)
Therefore, the distance of the chord from the center is 5 cm
Attachments:
Prathameshjadhav:
thanks
Similar questions