differebtaitebetween metals and non metals
Answers
While a metal is a solid substance, usually hard, lustrous and opaque. On the other hand, a non-metals is a solid or gaseous material, in which the metallic properties are absent.
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Answer :-
METALS :-
1. Metals are generally solid in nature. (except- mercury and gallium)
2. Metals (except zinc) can be beaten into thin sheets with a hammer
3. Metals are ductile that is they can be drawen into wires. (except- zinc and mercury)
4. Metals are lustrous or shiny and show brightness on exposure to light. (except- sodium and potassium)
5. Metals are generally hard. (except - sodium and potassium)
6. Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. (except- tungsten)
7. Metals are sonorous that is they produce a characteristic sound when struck with an object. (except- mercury)
8. Metals can withstand longitudinal pull when they are in wire form. (except- zinc and mercury)
9. Metals have high melting and boiling point. (except- zinc and mercury)
10. Metals have high density. (except- sodium and potassium)
NON-METALS
1. Non-metals are generally solids or gases. (except- bromine)
2. Non-metals are not malleable. They cannot be beaten in thin sheets.
3. Non-metals are not ductile.
4. Non-metals are non-lustrous. (except- iodine and graphite)
5. Non-metals are generally soft. (except- diamond)
6. Non-metals are non-conductors of heat and electricity. (except- graphite)
7. Non-metals are non- sonorous.
8. Non-metals do not have tensile strength.
9. Non-metals have low melting and boiling points. (except- graphite)
10. Non-metals have low density. (except- iodine)
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