difference between animal cell and plant cell for class 9
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The difference between plant cell and animal cell are listed below –
Plant Cell
- A plant cell is surrounded by a rigid cell wall.
- Presence of a large vacuole is seen in plant cells.
- Larger in size.
- Plant cells have plastids.
- Centrosomes are absent in plant cells.
- Plant cells do not have cilia.
- Lysosomes are very rare in plant cells.
Animal Cell
- An animal cell does not have a cell wall.
- Whereas there are very small vacuoles as compared to plant cells are seen in animal cells.
- Smaller in size.
- Animal cells do not have plastids.
- Animal cells have centrosomes.
- Animal cells have cilia.
- Animal cells have lysosomes.
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Animal cell
- It is devoid of a cell wall.
- Are irregular or spherical in shape.
- There are centrosomes and centrioles present.
- Plastids are not present.
- Vacuoles are usually tiny, however they can also be nonexistent.
- Cilia can be found in the majority of animal cells.
- Mitochondria can be found in large numbers.
- Heterotrophic nutrition is the mode of nutrition.
- A single Golgi apparatus is present, which is highly complex and conspicuous.
Plant cell
- It is made up of a cellulose cell wall that is located outside the cell membrane.
- Are rectangular or square in shape.
- There are no centrosomes or centrioles.
- Plastids can be found.
- Vacuoles are little or single vacuoles that are located in the center of the cell
- Cilia is not present.
- Mitochondria are present, although in less numbers.
- The primary mode of nourishment is autotrophic.
- There are many dictyosomes, which are smaller Golgi apparatus units.
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