Question

difference between Bony fish and cartilaginous fish write in point wise

Answer 1

Bony fishes have skeleton made of bones.
Cartilaginous fishes have skeleton made of cartilage.
The gill slits in bony fishes are concealed under a Gill cover while those in
Cartilaginous fishes are exposed without a Gill cover.
Examples of Bony fishes are carps,roaches and trouts.
Examples of Cartilaginous fishes are sharks and dogfishes.

Answer 2

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➧ Subphylum Vertebrate divided into Five Classes:-
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❶❭ Class Pisces:-
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❱ These are cold blooded.

❱ These are exclusively aquatic invertebrates.

❱ Body is streamlined.

❱ They have one pair of pectoral & pelvic fins.

❱ Respiration by 5 pairs of gills.

❱ Heart is two chambered.

❱ Skin is slimmy & covered with scales.

►Examples:- Electric Rays & DogFish
                                             
➧ Types 0f Class Pisces are:-
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬⤵

➀❭ Cartilaginous Fishes:-
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◉ Mouth is ventral.
◉ It is totally marine.
◉ Tail is heterocercal.
◉ Endoskeleton is Cartilaginous.

②❭ Bony Fishes:-
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◉ Mouth is trrminal.
◉ It is freshwater.
◉ Tail is homocercal.
◉ Endoskeleton is Bony.

❷❭ Class Amphibia:-
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❱ They are cold blooded animals.

❱ Body divided into head, trunk & Tail.

❱ Heart is three - Chambers.

❱ Fertilization is external & lay eggs.

❱ Respiration through gills, lungs & skin.

❱ They undergo hibernation & aestivation.

❱ Embryonic membrane is absent.

❱ Skin is a smooth & moist.

►Examples:- Seahorse & Catla

❸❭ Class Reptilia:-
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❱ They are cold blooded animals.

❱ Body divided into head, neck, trunk and tail.

❱ Heart is incompletely four chambered.

❱ Fertilization is internal.

❱ Respiration through gills.

❱ It is the first Terrestrial vertebrates.

❱ Embryonic  membrane is present.

❱ Skin is rough & dry.

►Examples:- Frogs & Toads
                                             
❹❭ Class Aves:-
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❱ These are warm blooded.

❱ Feathers are present on the body.

❱ Respiration by lungs with air sacs.

❱ Mammary gland is absent.

❱ They are 0viparous. Beek present.

❱ Bones are flight.

❱ Sweat & oil gland is absent.

❱ External ear is absent.

►Examples:- Crows & Parrots
                                             
❺❭ Class Mammalia:-
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❱ They are also warm blooded.

❱ Body covered with hair.

❱ Respiration by lungs without air sacs.

❱ Mammary gland is present.

❱ Teeth are present.

❱ Sweet and all gland is present.

❱ Solid bones are present.

❱ Heart is four chamber.

❱ External ears are present.

►Examples:- Humans & Rabbits

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