Question

Difference between dative bond and covalent bond

Answer 1

Dative or coordinate bond is when one atom has a lone pair of electrons and the other lacks a pair of lone electrons.....Eg. Formation of hydronic my ion....

Covalent bond is formed when two or more atoms form a bond by the mutual sharing of electrons....Eg. Water.

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Answer 2

Here is your answer.....

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✔when in the formation of a bond, the electron pair ( lone pair ) is donated by one atom but shared by both the atoms,

✔ so as to complete their octets, the bond formed is called a co-ordinate Bond or dative bond .

For example.........

_ sulphur dioxide

_ ammonium ion

_ sulphuric acid

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✔ Covalent bond= The bond formed between the two atoms by mutual sharing of electrons between them.

so as to complete their octets or Duplets in case of elements having only one shell is called covalent bond .

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Hope this helps you.....✨✨