Difference between Ectoparasite and Endoparasite ☺
Answers
Answer:
heya..
Ectoparasites:
1) Ectoparasites lives on the surface of the host.
2) They can be temporary, intermittent or permanent.
3) They can be hemiparasites for holoparasites.
4) Respiration is aerobic.
5) Specialisation has led to loss of fewer structure, eg. wings in fleas, bedbugs and lice.
Endoparasites:
1) Endoparasites live in the body of the host.
2) They are generally permanent parasites.
3) They are usually holoparasites.
4) Respiration is often anaerobic.
5) Specialisation has led to loss of several structure, eg. digestive organ in Taenia.
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Answer:
Ectoparasites refer to a parasite that lives on its host. They cause infestations in humans as well as in many kinds of domestic animals such as livestock, poultry, pets, fish, bees, and laboratory animals. Most ectoparasites such as lice are host-specific while the others have a wide range of hosts. Most invertebrates such as arthropods, insects and arachnids are ectoparasites of domestic animals while crustaceans are ectoparasites of fish.
example :-
Arachnids such as mites, soft ticks, and hard ticks, insects such as lice, flies, mosquitos, fleas, bugs, and blow flies are ectoparasites. Some Isopoda and Branchiura are endoparasitic crustaceans.
Endoparasite refers to a parasite that lives inside its host. Most endoparasites are intestinal, i.e., they live inside the host’s intestine. Nematodes such as roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms are intestinal endoparasites. Trematodes such as flukes and cestodes like tapeworms are endoparasites that live in the intestine of the host. Eyeworms, heartworms, lungworms, and subcutaneous worms such as threadworms and esophageal worms are non-intestinal worms.
:-
Endoparasite refers to a parasite that lives inside its host.
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Ectoparasite refer to a parasite that lives on its host.
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